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Thursday, January 27, 2011

"Clarence Clyde Ferguson Jr" (1924-1983)

Was a professor of law an United States Ambassador to Uganda.Having experienced the horrors of  World War 2,as a diplomat he "labored tirelessly to safeguard and extend the fundamental freedoms"esseential to world peace.He was the main proponent in many decisions implementing the social provisions of the U.N. Charter and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, particulary in relation to apartheid,and more generally in relation to all forms of racial,religious,and cultural discrimination.Clarence was the chief draftsman of the United Nations Educational, Scientific,and Cultural Organization's statement on race in 1967 and is considered the "founding father"of affirmative action.In 1969,he served as the U.S. ambassador-at-large and coordinator for civilian relief in the Nigerian Civil War and neogotiated "Protocol Relief to Nigeria Civilian Victims of the Civil War."He served as ambassador to Uganda in 1970 as deputy assistant secretary of state for Africa affairs in 1973.From 1973 to 1975 he was the U.S. representative to the United Nations Economic and Social Council.Clarence held a professorship at Rutgers University and served as dean of the Howard University School of Law from 1963 to 1969.He joined the faculty of Harvard Law School  in 1976 and worked there until his death.The C.Clyde Ferguson and Annual Lecture At Howard University School of Law is named after him,as in the Clyde Ferguson award presented by the Association of American Law Schools.He wrote books including Materials on Trial Presentations and Racism in American Education,and contributed to U.S. Ratification of the Human Rights Treaties.He was the son of Clarence Clyde (a minister) and Georgena (owens) Ferguson.He was a Unitarian Universalist.He married Dolores Zimmerman,now deceased,on February 14,1954 she was an artist.Together they had three children:Claire,Hope, and Eve.He recived a Bachelor of Arts degree (cum laude) from Ohio State University in 1948,and a Bachelor of Law degree (cum laude) From Harvard University in 1951.He was awarded a Doctor of Law degree by Rutgers University in 1966,and again by Williams College in 1976.He served in the U.S. Army from 1943 to 1946.Taking part in the Battle of Normandy and the fighting in Europe that followed.He received a Bronze Star.He worked on the legal defense team of NAACP.He served as president of the American Society of International Law from 1978 to 1980.

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